• Several investigators including ourselves have previously

  2022-04-16

  

  Several investigators including ourselves have previously shown, that allogeneic HLA-DPB1 class II-alleles are powerful leukemia rejection mocetinostat synthesis for CD4 T-cell therapy following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Herr et al., 2017, Rutten et al., 2008, Stevanovic e

• br Results br Discussion Using

  2022-04-15

  

  Results Discussion Using a novel viral vector for norepinephrine-targeted gene deletion, we have shown that glucocorticoid receptor ACY-241 from locus coeruleus norepinephrine neurons reduces social interaction specifically in female mice. This effect is not attributable to changes in novelty

• Until now various reports have demonstrated the

  2022-04-15

  

  Until now, various reports have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of enzyme-resistant forms of GIP in experimental diabetic animal models , , . In essence, structural modifications performed at the Tyr residue in GIP generate analogues that are completely resistant to the actions of DPP-IV and

• br During cardiac ischaemia a decrease in GJ

  2022-04-15

  

  During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the AZ505 ditrifluoroacetate of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, suggesti

• We and others have previously reported

  2022-04-15

  

  We and others have previously reported that neurons generated from iPSCs with genetic forms of AD recapitulate aspects of the disease, including increased Aβ peptide production in trisomy 21 and APP duplication neurons (Moore et al., 2015, Israel et al., 2012) and increased production of longer form

• Compounds that induce exocytosis in cultured cells

  2022-04-15

  

  Compounds that induce exocytosis in cultured N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin synthesis include Ca2+-dependent [14] or Ca2+-independent [15] mechanisms. Ca2+-dependent exocytosis releases soluble enzyme content from lysosomes [16] operating by increasing the cytosolic concentration of Ca2+[13] by recruiting

• Recent studies are beginning to explore this complex interpl

  2022-04-15

  

  Recent studies are beginning to explore this complex interplay of pathways. For example, intracellular trafficking of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA) based nanoparticles was studied in detail using 30 different Rab proteins as markers for intracellular transport vesicles (involved in exocytosis,

• Biliary tract cancers BTC are

  2022-04-15

  

  Biliary tract cancers (BTC) are categorized into intrahepatic, perihilar, extrahepatic BTC (or cholangiocarcinoma) as well as gallbladder cancer (GBC). Although the incidence of BTC is low in developed countries (3% of gastrointestinal cancers), BTC is the second most common primary liver tumor afte

• It is well known that histamine functions not

  2022-04-15

  

  It is well known that histamine functions not only as an inflammation mediator but also as an aminergic neurotransmitter or neuromodulator. Histaminergic neurons [27], [28] and histamine receptor subtypes (H1R [29] and H3R [30]) are widely existed in mammalian central olfactory system. Histamine reg

• The only approved H R antagonist

  2022-04-15

  

  The only approved H3R antagonist/inverse agonist is BF2.649 (1- 3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]propyl piperidine), developed by Bioprojet and known as pitolisant (Wakix®). It was approved by the European Medicines Agency in March 2016 and marketed in the European Union to be used in narcolepsy with or

• br Prostaglandins meet Hippo The prostaglandins lie

  2022-04-15

  

  Prostaglandins meet Hippo The prostaglandins lie at the crossroads between inflammation, regeneration and tumorigenesis (Figure 3). Prostaglandins are synthesized from archidonic Butaprost by Cox1 and Cox2 enzymes [40, 41] and in the gut, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) protects against DSS-induced colit

• Our results show furthermore that higher concentrations of b

  2022-04-14

  

  Our results show furthermore, that higher concentrations of butyric (S)-(-)-Propranolol hydrochloride additionally affect GSTP1 mRNA stability leading to a strongly reduced half-life. Concentration-dependent effects of butyric acid on RNA stability and cell signaling pathways involved in the regula

• Recently several groups reported that

  2022-04-14

  

  Recently, several groups reported that four orphan receptors, GPR40, GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120, can be activated by free fatty acids. Short-chain fatty acids are specific agonists for GPR41 and GPR43 . Medium and long-chain fatty acids can activate GPR40 and GPR120 . Our previous report showed that

• We hypothesized that modulating redox stress

  2022-04-14

  

  We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering endogenous antioxidant content (overexpression of catalase) and/or via dietary intervention will improve energy metabolism, adipose tissue function, and overall glucose and lipid homeostasis. To better understand the interplay between redox re

• Our results revealed that when subjected to intravenous

  2022-04-14

  

  Our results revealed that when subjected to intravenous glucose tolerance tests, the RIP-Gcgr mice showed enhanced glucose tolerance and increased beta cell function, which is in agreement with the findings of Gelling et al. [6]. However, we also show that there is a reduced responsiveness of the be

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